Staminal lever

The hinged mechanism in salvia flowers that swings the anthers down onto a visiting bee's back.

Botany

Definition

A bee pushing into a salvia flower depresses a hinged plate, and the lever swings the anthers down to dust her back precisely where the next flower's stigma will touch. It is one of the most elegant pollination mechanisms in the plant world, and it is size-selective — small bees frequently slip through without triggering it at all.

Where the word gets used loosely

Long-tubed red salvias are hummingbird flowers in their native range and are largely robbed from the base outside it, so the mechanism does not fire and no pollination occurs.

Plant records that discuss this

See also

Other botany terms

Sources

Sources

  • Field Guide to the Bees of Great Britain and IrelandBloomsbury (2015) · Field guide

How sources are selected and weighted is set out in the sources and evidence policy.

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