Apitherapy

The use of hive products — honey, propolis, pollen, royal jelly, venom — for health purposes.

Honey

Definition

A long-standing traditional practice with a narrow evidence base. Honey has reasonable evidence for symptomatic cough relief in children and medical-grade honey has a genuine role in supervised wound care. Claims for propolis, royal jelly, bee pollen and bee venom therapy are substantially less well supported, and several carry documented allergy risks.

Where the word gets used loosely

Apitherapy is frequently presented as a single evidence-backed discipline. The evidence differs enormously between products and indications, and treating them as one body of support is the commonest error in the field.

See also

Other honey terms

Sources

Sources

  • Honey for acute cough in children (Cochrane systematic review)Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · Systematic review
  • Cough (acute): antimicrobial prescribing (NG120)National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2019) · Clinical guidance Link
  • Guideline: Sugars intake for adults and childrenWorld Health Organization (2015) · Clinical guidance

How sources are selected and weighted is set out in the sources and evidence policy.

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