Kāmahi honey

Buttery and caramel-sweet with a faint herbal-resinous edge and a smooth rounded body.

MonofloralModerateButteryCaramelHerbaceous

Kāmahi

New Zealand's most abundant native forest honey, and the everyday bush honey most New Zealanders grew up with. Kāmahi is a common canopy tree of regenerating forest across both islands, and its honey is light amber, buttery and caramel-sweet with a faint herbal edge — approachable in a way manuka is not, and available in far greater quantity.

Flavour and aroma

Aroma
butterscotch, warm caramel, damp forest, faint herb
Flavour
butterscotch, toffee, clean sweetness, a soft herbal finish
Finish
Medium and rounded.
Intensity
Moderate
Sweetness
Very sweet
Bitterness
None
Acidity
Low

Colour, texture and crystallisation

Colour
Extra light amber (34-50 mm Pfund)Light amber (50-85 mm Pfund)

Light amber with a warm golden cast.

On setting: Sets to a smooth pale cream.

Texture
Thick but pourable; Soft set; Creamed
Crystallisation

Moderate — granulates over a few months

Granulates over a few months into a fine smooth set, and much of the crop is sold creamed.

Typical composition

Moisture
15–18.5% (typically 16.8%)
Fructose
37–42% (typically 39.5%)
Glucose
31–37% (typically 34%)
Glucose-to-fructose ratio
0.8–0.96 (typically 0.87)
pH
3.7–4.5 (typically 4.1)
Electrical conductivity
0.2–0.6 mS/cm (typically 0.38 mS/cm)

These are typical ranges assembled across published work, not measurements of a specific honey.

What these mean: the sugars and the ratio · moisture · conductivity · how each is measured

Where it comes from

Floral source
Weinmannia racemosa, a widespread tree of New Zealand's native forest, often beginning life as an epiphyte on tree ferns before establishing on the ground.
Origins
The West Coast and Fiordland of the South Island, and the central and southern North Island.
Origin pages

Resolved from both directions — origins this honey names, and origins that name it.

Harvest
November to January (southern hemisphere)

Southern-hemisphere early summer, and considerably more reliable than rātā or mānuka.

The bees
A dependable and generous flow from a common tree, which makes it the backbone of New Zealand bush honey production. Colonies are placed in native forest for it, and it is often the crop that pays for a season when mānuka fails.
Usual processing
Spun (centrifugally extracted), Creamed (seeded and controlled-set), Coarsely strained, Raw

Kāmahi is heavily browsed by introduced brushtail possums, and possum control on the West Coast has a measurable effect on the health of the stands the honey depends on.

What to do with it

A thoroughly versatile honey and New Zealand's everyday jar. Enough character to notice, mild enough for anything.

At the tableSpreadingBakingIn hot drinksDessertsGlazing and roasting

Pairings

  • Toast and butterClassic

    Butterscotch against butter, with a smooth set that spreads.

  • Black tea

    Sweetens with a faint caramel warmth and nothing that competes.

  • Mild cheeses

    Rounded and gentle on both sides.

Pairing pages this honey appears on

Selected by this honey’s own recorded intensity, flavour families and uses rather than by anything written above — each page prints the rule that put it there.

Sources

  • HoneyHQ editorial synthesisHEKNO Ltd · HoneyHQ synthesis

How sources are selected and weighted is set out in the sources and evidence policy.

Tools for choosing and using honey

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