Assa-peixe honey

Mild, clean and gently floral with a soft caramel warmth and a slightly herbal finish.

MonofloralMildFloralCaramelHerbaceous

Mel de assa-peixe

HoneyHQ reference sheet — honeyhq.app/honey/assa-peixe-honey, record reviewed 2026-08-02. Values describe the honey type, not any one jar; sources are listed at the end.

One of Brazil's most important honeys, from a shrubby composite that colonises abandoned pasture and roadside across the southeast. Assa-peixe flowers in dense creamy plumes at the end of the dry season, when little else does, and yields a light, mild, delicately floral honey that has become the country's benchmark table jar.

Flavour and aroma

Intensity
Mild, step 2 of 5, from delicate to intense
Sweetness
Very sweet, step 4 of 5, from restrained to intense
Bitterness
None, step 1 of 4, from none to pronounced
Acidity
Low, step 1 of 3, from low to bright
Finish
Medium, step 2 of 3, from short to long

Each scale is a set of named steps, not a measurement: the boxes show order, and equal spacing does not mean equal differences.

Assa-peixe honey on the flavour mapFlavour families in this honey: floral, caramel, herbaceous. The full list follows the drawing.floralfruitycitrusherbaceousvegetalcaramelbutterymaltynuttymolassesresinouswoodysmokyspicyphenolicmineralwaxyanimalThis honey
  • Floral and fruity: floral (present), fruity, citrus
  • Green and herbal: herbaceous (present), vegetal
  • Warm and cooked: caramel (present), buttery, malty, nutty, molasses and treacle
  • Woody and resinous: resinous, woody, smoky
  • Spicy and sharp: spicy, phenolic and medicinal
  • Earthy and mineral: mineral and saline, waxy, animal and barnyard
Aroma
light blossom, warm hay, clean wax, faint herb
Flavour
gentle floral, light caramel, clean sweetness
Finish
Medium and clean.
Flavour character
  • Floral and fruity — floral
  • Green and herbal — herbaceous
  • Warm and cooked — caramel

HoneyHQ synthesis

HoneyHQ's synthesis of producer, regional and literature descriptions. No published trained-panel profile was found for this honey, so treat the scales as a careful summary rather than a measurement.

Colour, texture and crystallisation

Colour
  1. Water white0–8 mm
  2. Extra white8–17 mm
  3. White17–34 mm
  4. Extra light amber34–50 mm — this honey
  5. Light amber50–85 mm — this honey
  6. Amber85–114 mm
  7. Dark amber114+ mm
Pfund grades, palest to darkest. Outlined: where this honey usually falls. Swatches are illustrations; real colour depends on depth, container and light.

Light amber, bright and clear.

On setting: Sets to a fine pale cream.

Texture
Runny; Thick but pourable; Soft set
Crystallisation
Moderate, step 3 of 5, from very slow to very fast

Moderate — granulates over a few months; sets with a fine crystal.

Granulates over a few months with fine crystals.

Typical composition

Moisture
16–20% (typically 17.8%)
Fructose
37–43% (typically 40%)
Glucose
30–36% (typically 33%)
Glucose-to-fructose ratio
0.74–0.92 (typically 0.82)
pH
3.6–4.4 (typically 4)
Electrical conductivity
0.15–0.5 mS/cm (typically 0.3 mS/cm)

These are typical ranges assembled across published work, not measurements of a specific honey.

What these mean: the sugars and the ratio · moisture · conductivity · how each is measured

Where it comes from

Floral source
Vernonia polyanthes and related species, in the daisy family. It is a pioneer of disturbed ground, so the resource has grown as pasture has been abandoned.
Origins
Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Paraná in southeastern Brazil.
Origin pages

Resolved from both directions — origins this honey names, and origins that name it.

Typical harvest
April to July (southern hemisphere)

The end of the Brazilian dry season, when it is often the only substantial nectar source in the landscape.

A typical window for the honey type, HoneyHQ synthesis — not a calendar for any one place.

The bees
Worked overwhelmingly by Africanized honey bees, which dominate Brazilian beekeeping and are — despite their reputation — highly productive and well suited to the climate. Native stingless bees work it heavily too.
Usual processing
Spun (centrifugally extracted), Coarsely strained, Filtered, Raw

Brazil is one of the world's largest honey exporters, and much of what it ships is organic-certified honey from wild and semi-wild flora rather than from planted crops — a genuinely unusual position among large producers.

What to do with it

Brazil's everyday honey, and a genuinely versatile one — mild enough for anything and cheap enough to cook with domestically.

At the tableSpreadingIn hot drinksBakingDessertsDressings

Pairings

  • Fresh cheese and pão de queijoClassic

    The domestic pairing, and both are mild enough not to compete.

  • Tropical fruit

    Adds sweetness without covering the fruit.

  • Coffee

    Dissolves cleanly and adds nothing that would fight the roast.

Pairing pages this honey appears on

Selected by this honey’s own recorded intensity, flavour families and uses rather than by anything written above — each page prints the rule that put it there.

Similar honeys and substitutes

Three different questions with different answers: a honey that tastes alike can behave differently in a recipe, and the same set texture says nothing about flavour. Each list is chosen from the recorded fields that matter to its question — and, where tasting panels or specifications described both honeys, the terms they share — and every suggestion says which, and what will be different. Compare it side by side or build a tasting flight.

Tastes similar

If you like this honey, try

  • Alpine meadow honey

    Similar because

    • Both herbaceous, floral and caramel
    • Close in intensity — moderate

    Different: brighter (acidity: moderate); less sweet (sweetness: sweet)

  • Altai honey

    Similar because

    • Both floral, caramel and herbaceous
    • Close in intensity — moderate

    Different: brighter (acidity: moderate); less sweet (sweetness: sweet)

  • Knapweed honey

    Similar because

    • Both caramel, floral and herbaceous
    • Close in intensity — moderate

    Different: brighter (acidity: moderate); less sweet (sweetness: sweet)

Cooks similarly

If it is not available for a recipe, use

  • Phacelia honey

    Similar because

    • Same intensity (mild), so it shows through a recipe to the same degree
    • Recorded for the same uses: at the table, spreading and in hot drinks
    • Same acidity, which matters in dressings

    Different: noticeably paler — expect less colour and a lighter taste in a bake

  • Blue borage honey

    Similar because

    • Same intensity (mild), so it shows through a recipe to the same degree
    • Recorded for the same uses: at the table, spreading and in hot drinks
    • Same acidity, which matters in dressings
  • Sweet clover honey

    Similar because

    • Same intensity (mild), so it shows through a recipe to the same degree
    • Recorded for the same uses: at the table, spreading and baking
    • Same acidity, which matters in dressings

Same texture

For the same feel in the jar, try

  • Balsam honey

    Similar because

    • Also sold runny, soft set and thick but pourable
    • Crystallises at the same moderate rate
    • Same fine crystal when it sets

    Different: brighter (acidity: moderate)

  • Brush box honey

    Similar because

    • Also sold runny, soft set and thick but pourable
    • Crystallises at the same moderate rate
    • Same fine crystal when it sets

    Different: brighter (acidity: moderate)

  • Campanilla honey

    Similar because

    • Also sold runny, thick but pourable and soft set
    • Crystallises at the same moderate rate
    • Same fine crystal when it sets

    Different: brighter (acidity: moderate)

Sources

  • HoneyHQ editorial synthesis — HEKNO Ltd · HoneyHQ synthesis
  • FAOSTAT production and trade statistics — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations · Government statistics

How sources are selected and weighted is set out in the sources and evidence policy.

Guides that cover this honey

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